Unity in Community
We have before us the glorious opportunity to inject a new dimension of love into the veins of our civilization.
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
Why are
people inclined to stereotype members of different groups?
Why do people risk their lives to help others? Why do some
marriages flourish and others fail? How do orderly crowds turn into violent
mobs?
Individual
differences are people’s unique and stable patterns of thoughts, feelings,
motives, and behaviors. We take cues for appropriate behavior; therefore,
situations have the power to determine behavior, and in a STRONG situation,
personality and individual differences and obscured. The main situational
influences on our behavior are the actions of other people who cause us to be
kinder or meaner, smarter or dumber, lazier or more hardworking. We rely on
other people for clues about what emotions to feel in various situations and
even to define who we are as individuals: The Power of the situation. The
presence of others can be real, such
as talking to a friend, imagined,
such as preparing for a date, or implied,
like stopping at a stop sign.
We are the
only species that forms large societies of genetically unrelated individuals in
which people divide labor and cooperate for mutual benefit. Citizenship in the
United States of America is a lifelong responsibility to the common good of
your political community and the world. The common good depends on people
taking action. Many people in American history have acted on the responsibilities
of citizenship to achieve change. Individual action can inspire whole groups of
people to get involved, and people working together is a more powerful and
effective way to create change.
In 1845,
Frederick Douglass traveled the country and internationally, leading the fight
against slavery and assisting various organizations in the fight for abolition.
In 1849, Harriet Tubman escaped from slavery and began her famous trips back
into the South to help family members and other slaves escape through what
became known as the Underground Railroad. She risked he life over and over to
help others. In 1872, Susan B. Anthony was a prominent woman’s suffrage leader
in the later 19th century, founding two organizations devoted to the
cause. In 1957, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. helped form the Southern Christian
Leadership Conference; an organization that brought leaders of African American
churches together to protest against racial inequality. His message and
leadership live on today, memorializing him as one of the greatest activist
citizens in American history.
In American
politics, responsibility for upholding our system of laws and justice is
dependent on both the government and the people. The government creates,
enforces, and settles disputes over laws and provides order and safety to
citizens. The government protects our basic rights; moreover, certain
principles prevent the government from abusing people’s rights.
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